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– A HISTORY OF THE TYNE DOCK TO CONSETT RAILWAY –

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Iron Ore Unloading

Consett 92098 Iron Ore hoppers 9jul60 img239
9F 92098 on an ore train at Consett on 9 July 1960. Note the additional brake van at the rear of the train which indicates that there were railway enthusiasts on the train. Photo copyright Ernie Brack

1954 – 1974

Having reached Consett, the iron ore trains would make use of an unloading gantry. Twenty two bunkers, each capable of holding thirty tons of ore, sat underneath the gantry over which a single track passed.

The gantry was reached from a line to the right which was taken just after passing the signal box at Carr House West. The line formed part of a triangle and ran to Fell Box.

Whilst Fell box was owned by the Consett Iron Company, it was staffed an operated by British Railways Staff. Beyond the signal box were three reception lines and the loaded ore trains were usually received in the right hand (No. 1) line.

al Consett Ore Gantry 4may63
An ore train on the unloading gantry at Consett on 4 May 1963. Photo copyright Ernie Brack

Access to the unloading gantry was controlled by the Consett Iron Ore Company and, to gain access, the train guard would provide one set of the train’s documents to the Traffic Agent and the other to the Consett Iron Company’s gantry leading man.

Once stopped the Consett Iron Company staff would release all the safety levers on the gantry and advise the guard when this was completed. Only then would the train be allowed to move forward onto the gantry under the control of the Gantry Leading Man for unloading.

When the train was positioned correctly for unloading the guard notified the driver to open the doors. Once unloaded into the hoppers the ore was then transferred to a mobile hopper and then on to a conveyor which took it to the storage bunkers. From the storage bunkers, measured amounts of ore were loaded in to steel tubs which then delivered it to the blast furnace at the Steelworks.

al_CONSETT_92097_on_Iron_Ore_train22aug65
9F 92097 on an ore train at Consett on 22 August 1965. Photo copyright Ernie Brack

Once the wagons had been emptied, the guard would advise the driver to close the doors after which he would operate the ground frame to allow the train to reverse from the gantry. Once clear of the gantry line Consett Iron Company staff would re-instate all the safety lock handles and pins on the gantry. After the reversal was completed a couple of ground frame operations and shunting moves would position the now empty train for its journey back to Tyne Dock.

With the introduction of the double headed Type 2 diesels on the train in late 1966, there was a small change to the unloading process as, due to the additional length of the train, it now had to be reversed on to the unloading gantry.

There is brief colour footage of an iron ore train at the unloading gantry at 3:22 in this video.

The location of the iron ore unloading gantry can be found on Google Maps here: 54°50’47.6″N 1°50’26.7″W – Google Maps

al_Consett_Ironworks_unloading_facilies_4may63_blow-up
The unloading gantry at Consett Steelworks. Photo copyright Ernie Brack
Heading in to Consett with an iron ore train. Copyright D Blandford Collection
Iron Ore at Consett 1963. Copyright D Chandler Collection
A 9F at the unloading gantry in Consett in the 1960's. Photo copyright Kenneth Gray
A 9F at the unloading gantry in Consett in the 1960’s. Photo copyright Kenneth Gray

From Bill Watson come these stunning night time shots of 9F 92063 at the iron ore unloading gantry at Consett Steelworks.  Bill says the following about the photos:

“Standard 9F 92063 on the ore unloading gantry at Consett Iron Works – one of the most dangerous and difficult locations we photographed. Pitch black and industry roaring all around! We had travelled in the van late at night, the Class 40 banker had run up behind us at South Pelaw and the roar of it’s engine and the dazzling headcode lights swaying in the total darkness above our heads was all we experienced standing on the back platform of the van. Only when it fell off at Consett did we then hear the 9F again!”

9F 92063 at the iron ore unloading gantry at Consett Steelworks. Photo copyright Bill Watson
9F 92063 at the iron ore unloading gantry at Consett Steelworks. Photo copyright Bill Watson
9F 92063 at the iron ore unloading gantry at Consett Steelworks. Photo copyright Bill Watson
9F 92064 takes on water at the iron ore unloading gantry at Consett Steelworks. Photo copyright Norman Hugill
The crew of 9F 92064 at the iron ore unloading gantry at Consett Steelworks. Photo copyright Norman Hugill.

1974 – 1980

1974 saw the iron ore coming from Redcar rather than Tyne Dock and, with the introduction of the 100 ton tippler wagons, the iron ore unloading gantry at Consett was no longer required and, instead, unloading took place in a purpose building.  Each of the tippler wagons was fitted with rotary couplers allowing each wagon to be turned over for tipping without being decoupled from the train.  As each wagon had to be unloaded in turn, the process was much slower that with the previous wagons.

The new unloading facility for the iron ore wagons (the building in the background with the single pitch roof) can be seen in this photo.  Photo copyright Jon Hale

4 thoughts on “Iron Ore Unloading”

  1. catfish eaves says:
    December 31, 2015 at 10:59 pm

    awesome pictures.as I come from fingsbury park London and have only lived here for 18 years I find the industrial past of this area breathtaking and somewhat taken aback by how much has been ripped out or should I say how little is left,only the good work of people like yourselfs that I know as much as I do.Am currently planning to model Highwestwood station in 7mm hopefully with some form of representation of both Derwent colliery and Hamsterley colliery as well.

    Reply
  2. Jonathan Hubbard says:
    November 22, 2017 at 12:21 am

    Once again some great photos and an interesting read. My dad drove a lorry for Siddle C. Cook from the early 60’s out of Consett Iron Company, delivering their steel all over the UK, for me it’s fascinating to see all of the heavy industry from that era on your website.

    regards

    Jonathan

    Reply
  3. Steve Shields says:
    January 12, 2020 at 5:00 pm

    I was on the ore from Tyne Dock to Consett from 1970 until 74 when Tyne Dock closed as a ore terminal.

    Reply
  4. R . Allison says:
    April 18, 2021 at 10:09 pm

    Thank you for the valuable and interesting information as I have the Hornby Consett model gantry and wondered how it was used and operated as I wish to make a model rail version of the gantry etc Thanks again great photos

    Reply

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